# physical AI insights

Rangoon Insights reporting and guides tagged physical AI.

Canonical: https://rangoon.ai/insights/tags/physical-ai/

## Topics
- [Agent systems](https://rangoon.ai/insights/topics/agents/): Agent runtimes, handoffs, tools, and the boundaries that make them reviewable.
- [Governance](https://rangoon.ai/insights/topics/governance/): Policy, identity, authorization, approvals, and evidence for consequential work.
- [Infrastructure](https://rangoon.ai/insights/topics/infrastructure/): Model serving, sandboxes, tool services, and deployment boundaries.
- [Models](https://rangoon.ai/insights/topics/models/): Inference choices, local serving, compatibility, and operational tradeoffs.

## Stories
- [BMW opened a Figure 03 sequencing project in Spartanburg after its earlier Figure 02 deployment](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-bmw-figure-03-sequencing-project-june-2026/)
  BMW announced on June 25, 2026 that Figure 03 would start a logistics sequencing use case at Plant Spartanburg, while Figure later reported its arrival in Hall 52.
- [Hyundai Mobis publicly detailed an Atlas actuator-supply framework after CES](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-hyundai-mobis-boston-dynamics-atlas-actuators-january-2026/)
  Hyundai Mobis published a January 8, 2026 account of a CES framework with Boston Dynamics to supply Atlas actuators when the humanoid enters mass production.
- [Boston Dynamics unveiled Atlas as a product at CES, with manufacturing underway and future deployments scheduled](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-boston-dynamics-atlas-product-ces-january-2026/)
  Boston Dynamics unveiled the product version of Atlas on January 5, 2026, saying manufacturing had begun and 2026 fleet deployments were scheduled for Hyundai and Google DeepMind.
- [Mercado Libre and Agility announced a Digit agreement beginning with a Texas fulfillment facility](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-agility-mercado-libre-digit-agreement-december-2025/)
  Mercado Libre and Agility announced a December 10, 2025 agreement to integrate Digit into a San Antonio fulfillment facility, with additional use cases still exploratory.
- [Figure reported an 11-month F.02 BMW deployment with site-specific production measures](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-figure-bmw-f02-deployment-november-2025/)
  Figure reported on November 19, 2025 that its F.02 humanoid had completed an 11-month BMW Spartanburg deployment, with task and runtime measures tied to that site.
- [Skild presented vision-based locomotion as a specific result within its broader omni-bodied robot-model program](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-skild-vision-locomotion-august-2025/)
  Skild AI published its vision-based locomotion result on August 6, 2025, describing end-to-end control from visual input while framing it within its Skild Brain research program.
- [Figure described its F.03 battery design and certification path for a future humanoid platform](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-figure-f03-battery-development-july-2025/)
  Figure described F.03 battery development on July 17, 2025, including a 2.3 kWh pack and a certification process, while separating targets from completed certification.
- [Hugging Face and Pollen introduced Reachy Mini as an open desktop robot with an SDK and simulation path](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-hugging-face-reachy-mini-july-2025/)
  Hugging Face and Pollen Robotics introduced Reachy Mini on July 9, 2025 as an open-source desktop robot for AI experimentation, with a public SDK and simulator.
- [Amazon introduced DeepFleet to coordinate mobile robots, then documented four model design paths](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-amazon-deepfleet-robot-coordination-june-2025/)
  Amazon announced DeepFleet on June 30, 2025 as a foundation model for coordinating its mobile robot fleet and stated a projected 10% travel-efficiency improvement.
- [Apptronik created Elevate Robotics to pursue industrial automation beyond its Apollo humanoid](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-apptronik-elevate-robotics-june-2025/)
  Apptronik announced Elevate Robotics on June 24, 2025 as a wholly owned subsidiary for industrial automation outside the Apollo humanoid form factor.
- [Amazon introduced Vulcan as a touch-guided pick-and-stow system, then moved its pilot toward beta testing](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-amazon-vulcan-touch-robot-may-2025/)
  Amazon introduced Vulcan on May 7, 2025 as a fulfillment-center system that combines vision and force sensing for selected pick and stow work.
- [Agility outlined Digit battery, safety and AMR-integration changes for commercial use](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-agility-digit-market-innovations-march-2025/)
  Agility Robotics announced Digit changes on March 31, 2025 spanning battery, stop functions, charging and AMR integration for its commercial humanoid program.
- [Figure presented BotQ as a planned high-volume humanoid manufacturing facility](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-figure-botq-manufacturing-march-2025/)
  Figure presented BotQ on March 15, 2025 as a manufacturing facility and process plan for its humanoid robots, with a stated first-line capacity target.
- [Apptronik and Jabil paired Apollo production with a manufacturing pilot and validation environment](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-apptronik-jabil-apollo-manufacturing-pilot-february-2025/)
  Apptronik and Jabil announced a February 25, 2025 pilot and strategic collaboration to build Apollo robots and test selected manufacturing work at Jabil.
- [1X introduced NEO Gamma as a home-humanoid development platform with internal testing ahead](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-1x-neo-gamma-home-humanoid-february-2025/)
  1X introduced NEO Gamma on February 21, 2025 as a new home-humanoid generation with hardware and AI changes, while describing internal home testing as its next step.
- [Apptronik announced a $350 million Series A for Apollo development and planned scaling](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-apptronik-series-a-humanoid-scaling-february-2025/)
  Apptronik announced a $350 million Series A on February 13, 2025 to support Apollo development and planned manufacturing and deployment work, before a later financing update.
- [NVIDIA launched Cosmos as an open world-model platform for physical-AI data and simulation](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-nvidia-cosmos-january-2025/)
  NVIDIA launched Cosmos on January 6, 2025, combining world foundation models, tokenizers and data processing for robotics and autonomous-vehicle development.
- [Gemini Robotics made the controller boundary visible in physical AI](https://rangoon.ai/insights/archive-gemini-robotics-embodied-action/)
  Google DeepMind introduced Gemini Robotics in March 2025 as a Gemini 2.0-based vision-language-action model, while retaining embodiment-specific low-level safety controls.


## More information

- [Documentation index](https://rangoon.ai/llms.txt)
- [AI access and policies](https://rangoon.ai/ai/)
- [Source repository](https://github.com/hypler-dev/rangoon)
